The variety of specifically religious programmes on terrestrial TV Essays

The assortment of explicitly strict projects on earthly TV Essays The assortment of explicitly strict projects on earthly TV Paper The assortment of explicitly strict projects on earthly TV Paper There are a wide range of kinds of strict projects, and seeing that there is such a great amount of decision over the five earthly stations, the significance of strict TV has begun to drop. The decrease in the review of sacrosanct projects presents two significant inquiries: Are individuals less keen on observing such projects, or would they say they are, as a general public, not as strict as they used to be? Strict projects have consistently been available for whatever length of time that the TV has been near. A case of a strict program is a magazine appear. The normal highlights of a magazine show are a moderator, remarks on a wide range of issues identifying with religion and confidence, interviews with superstars just as close to home stories from conventional individuals. A case of a magazine show is The Heaven and Earth Show, regularly appeared around early afternoon on a Sunday. Prior to watching the show, I accepted that the crowd of this program would be of a mature age, and would be individuals who are extremely strict, while in the wake of watching the show, I saw that there was no particular objective crowd, as the crowd was individuals everything being equal. The show focuses on four primary things, audits, meetings, news and a watcher telephone meeting. The news area discusses subjects in which the general population has demonstrated intrigue, which they audit. The Heaven and Earth Show additionally researches about various pieces of religion like the profound side. Numerous celebrated individuals and conventional residents are both met about their religion, and additionally on their opinion of a particular strict issue. Eventually, the telephone in segment is the place individuals telephone in and express their perspectives on a significant subject. Indisputably, a magazine appear, as I would like to think, is fascinating and isn't generally about religion. Another kind of a strict program is a strict narrative, which has models like Everyman and Heart of he Matter. This sort of program once in a while doesn't take a gander at strict perspectives and as a rule shows a discussion or a narrative about something, which is significant in the publics eye for example the Iraq emergency right now. Strict narratives take a gander at all the perspectives to then develop a rundown of contentions for and against the issue. Their consummation is very cliché, as they appear to end so that permits the watcher to make up his/her own psyche. I am of the supposition that since telecasters want to show what society needs to see, new sorts of strict projects like strict narratives and magazine appears, have begun to be appeared on earthbound T.V. Love programs, for example, Songs of Praise, which incorporates Church functions and psalm singing, have been available from the principal days of the TV. Then again, as society has experienced an emotional change (for instance society has now become multi-confidence) the generalization of the run of the mill strict program has additionally been adjusted. Because of this adjustment that has happened in the public arena, revere programs have been compelled to change. Melodies of Praise, appeared around 6-7pm, has begun to incorporate new highlights. These incorporate highlights like human-intrigue stories from standard individuals, persuasive music exhibitions, and how confidence has influenced their lives. Tunes of Praise investigations a wide range of masteries of Christianity, for example, Catholics and so forth. The conventional highlights of the program are still appeared, for example the crowd can chime in with the songs as the words really show up on the TV screen. In general love programs have changed by an extensive sum as they have now begun to draw in watchers from a more youthful age gathering. Furthermore, religion has consistently assumed a job in the public arena; in any case, the job of religion upon society is currently totally different to that of the conventional job; thus various new shifted strict projects are being shown. Generally, society was viewed as carefully strict Christians, and individuals went to Church and asked there all the more frequently. An ongoing survey shows that 85% of our general public despite everything have confidence in God or an unrivaled being. Despite the fact that this shows most of individuals despite everything have confidence in God, we cannot classify them as carefully strict. The adjustment in the public eye has changed the way that individuals see their religion, and advanced society can be named indistinguishably strict. I accept this for a few reasons, at first individuals don't ask as regularly as they utilized as well. Furthermore, numerous individuals just spotlight on their religion, during celebrations and strict occasions. Thirdly and in conclusion, individuals don't visit their heavenly places of love, as regularly as they utilized as well. As a result of society getting vaguely strict, the God opening has authoritatively been wiped out. The God space is a timeframe consistently where love programs are shown on T.V. On the other hand, because of society not having any desire to view such projects, the main suffering love program, Songs of Praise, has been compelled to modernize. From the start Songs of Praise just represented Church services, however it currently focuses on moral issues and talking big names, which plainly exhibits the tremendous impact that society has on strict TV. The way that society has become progressively multi-ethnic and multi-strict has prompted numerous individuals changing over to different religions, which they discover directly for themselves. Supporters must regard this, hence they have started to show strict projects that don't simply concentrate on Christianity. Definitively, the assortment of strict projects has expanded from simply venerate projects to a scope of various shows, for example, magazine shows and narratives and so on. I accept that society changing over from a carefully strict one to an indistinguishably strict one is the fundamental explanation concerning why this change has happened.

Internet Protocol (VoIP) Technology

Web Protocol (VoIP) Technology Theoretical Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) innovation has grown up and is rapidly picking up force on Broadband systems. VoIP packetizes calls through similar courses utilized by system and Internet traffic and is subsequently inclined to the equivalent digital dangers that plague information arranges today. It presents lower cost and more prominent adaptability for an endeavor yet presents significant security challenges. Numerous answers for VoIP security are anticipated, anyway these arrangements should consider the ongoing narrowing of voice administration and their strategies should address plausible assaults and overhead related with it. One of these arrangements is to utilize Firewalls, which execute a security methodology by looking at and stressing traffic showing up or leaving from an ensured organize. This is ordinarily done by assessing an approaching parcel to a lot of arrangements and playing out the comparing rule activity, which is acknowledge or dismiss. Unfortunately parcel assessments can require extensive interferences on traffic because of the trouble and size of strategies. Thus, improving firewall execution is noteworthy for the VoIP systems. In this paper, we propose another firewall condescend that can progressively refresh firewall arrangement dependent on Neural Network and accomplish parcel assessments under rising traffic loads, higher traffic speeds, and rigid QoS necessities. The plan comprises of a few firewalls designed in equal that mutually force a resistance technique. Each firewall furnishes some portion of the standard and approaching parcels is prepared through all the firewalls simultaneously. When the neural system is prepared, it constantly refreshes the firewall approach utilizing the chose parameters to play out its assessment. Since numerous firewalls are used to process every bundle, the proposed equal firewall framework has extensively lower delays and a higher throughput than different firewalls. Presentation Voice over IP the transmission of voice over customary parcel exchanged IP systems is perhaps the most sweltering pattern in media communications. Albeit most PCs can give VoIP and many offer VoIP applications, the term â€Å"voice over IP† is regularly connected with gear that lets clients dial phone numbers and speak with parties on the opposite end who have a VoIP framework or a customary simple phone. (The sidebar, â€Å"Current voice-over-IP products,† portrays a portion of the items available today.) As with any new innovation, VoIP presents the two chances and issues. It offers lower cost and more noteworthy adaptability for a venture however presents critical security challenges. Likewise with any new innovation, VoIP presents the two chances and issues.. Security directors may accept that in light of the fact that digitized voice goes in parcels, they can just fitting VoIP parts into their as of now made sure about systems and get a steady and secure voice arrange. Nature of administration (QoS) is principal to a VoIP systems activity. A VoIP application is significantly more touchy to delays than its conventional information partners. Inactivity transforms conventional safety efforts into twofold edged blades for VoIP. Devices, for example, encryption and firewall insurance can help secure the system, yet they additionally produce huge deferral. Inertness isnt only a QoS issue, yet additionally a security issue since it builds the frameworks helplessness to disavowal of-administration assaults. To prevail in a VoIP organize, a DoS assault need not totally shut down the framework, yet just postpone voice parcels for a small amount of a second. The essential obstruction is even less when inactivity delivering security gadgets are hindering traffic. As portrayed in the presentation, parallelization offers a Scalable method for improving the exhibition of system firewalls. Utilizing this methodology a variety of m firewalls forms parcels in equal. Be that as it may, the two structures portrayed in contrast dependent on what is conveyed: parcels or rules. The plan was Consisted of numerous indistinguishable firewalls associated in equal, every firewall j in the framework actualizes a neighborhood arrangement Rj where Rj = R. Showing up parcels are conveyed over the firewalls for preparing (one bundle is sent to one firewall), permitting various bundles to be handled in equal. Since every bundle is prepared utilizing the arrangement Rj = R, approach respectability is kept up. A neural system is a gathering of interconnected hubs. The notable model is the human mind, the most convoluted and troublesome neural system. We can settle on exceptionally quick and dependable decision in bit of a second. Despite the away from of normal reasoning, result are typically not-white and - dark or double, yet very draw in an expansive assorted variety of alarm and discharged data sources, we have a superb office to perceive notable examples just as unprecedented examples pretty much straightforwardly, the neural system approach exertion to imitate the way people outwardly the standard customer quickly studies to distinguish spam from right association. The purpose behind this is by and large since we representation our minds both on motivation to an expansive assortment of message content and the cerebrum figures out how to make extremely quick, exceptionally accurate speculation. The limit of using bundle changed systems as a transmit standard for ongoing manner of speaking associations has drawn expansive mindfulness among both research and potential networks the same. The present advancement in discourse shows and rapid data correspondence innovation hold up the notification in gear, for example, voice over Internet convention (VoIP), the scientific character of data trade and the enthusiastic directing strategy occupied with bundle exchanged systems results in an uneven system delay (jitter) rehearsed by IP parcels. [chris miller]. Albeit an information equal firewall can accomplish higher throughput than a customary (single machine) firewall, it experiences two significant burdens. In the first place, stateful assessment requires all traffic from a specific association or trade to navigate a similar firewall. Effective association following is hard to perform at high speeds utilizing the information equal methodology Second, dispersing parcels is just valuable when every firewall in the cluster has a lot of traffic to process (never inactive), which just happens under high traffic loads. So as to comprehend equality in a bearer arrange looking after mystery, the contemplating methods to know rejected traffic from halfway data, for example, the header data and show example of a progression of bundles. The propose a traffic credit procedure for an immediate solicitation which utilizes numerical data, for example, rate of parcel coming. This technique is to be utilized for stop thought by perceive traffic produce by VoIP as well as video demand too. By utilizing this strategy, travel that is obviously go between avoided isn't required, the nature of traffic that is characterized into best administrations, for example, dire circumstance message and moving sharing, is sure, and, for best exertion administrations, appropriate activity are perform so capital can not be occupied by a couple of edge, in order to comprehend decency in image administrations. This development is to applications that produce traffic from the introduction of the traffic. It tends to be underground into the accompanying three sorts with respect to the granularity of the watched traffic. [Toshiya Okabe Tsutomu Kitamura 2006]. Exchange level conduct This methodology is a framework center around the skin of an application-level activity, for example, a HTTP demand message, and its reaction, a HTTP reaction message or MAIL message. With this advancement, a solicitation is circuitous from the change designs, the size of each message. A technique to arrange keep up when arrangement changes in the size of messages. These procedures are helpful for sense a sign convention, yet are not appropriate for revelation of constant message traffic whose highlights are exhausting and keep going for a genuinely prolonged stretch of time. [Toshiya Okabe Tsutomu Kitamura 2006] Stream level conduct This technique is to make out an application from numerical data, for example, the between appearance time, time of the run, parcel size. Here, a run is characterized as a succession of parcels having a typical source address, source port, goal address, goal port and transport convention. It is extricate skin of size information message demand streams, for example, HTTP, FTP and SMTP agile from side to side a system, so as to make remaining task at hand for a system test system and group traffic into three exercises, mass information message, for example, FTP, casual message. [Toshiya Okabe Tsutomu Kitamura 2006] Parcel level conduct This is procedures that recognize a solicitation from the header or heap of a solitary bundle. A gathering technique for the most part dependent on port realities has been utilized yet its proficiency has been lost because of the appearance of P2P applications that misguidedly utilize chance port numbers and port numbers for HTTP to cross a Firewall. [Toshiya Okabe Tsutomu Kitamura 2006]. Normal bundle length and variety The aftereffect of concentrate skin corresponded to the ordinary bundle size and contrast in parcel size. Contrast in bundle size here demonstrates the quantity of sorts of parcel size for a solicitation whose bundle size is fixed. It is the consequence of take out the skin of voice applications. The parcel size of the voice application is lesser than that of the other application. [ Takayuki Shizuno 2006] Likewise with any new information, VoIP present both happenstance and issues. It offers lesser expense and more noteworthy give for an undertaking however presents huge security challenge. Security overseer quality guess that on the grounds that digitized voice activities in bundles, the attachment VoIP component into their recently ensured organizes and get a steady and secure voice arrange address interpretation (NAT), and most VoIP system have partner in information arrange, VoIPs introduction stress mean you should additional conventional system delicate

Blog Archive MBA News MBA Facilitates Improbable Income Leap

Blog Archive MBA News MBA Facilitates Improbable Income Leap According to an article in the New York Times today, Americans are having an increasingly difficult time moving from one quintile of income earners to another (“Harder for Americans to Rise From Lower Rungs”).   Maybe the enduring popularity of the MBA can be explained by the fact that the average MBA from a top school makes the leap from the second highest quintile to the highest quintile in two years (or less). Take the average Kellogg student, for example, who made roughly $72,000 going into the program, meaning that this person was already in the top 25% of earners. Upon graduation, if this average student earned an average $110,000 salary, he or she would leap into the top 10% overall. The article explains that mobility and lack of mobility can unsurprisingly be linked to education levels: One reason for the mobility gap may be … the unusually large premiums that American employers pay for college degrees. Since children generally follow their parents’ educational trajectory, that premium increases the importance of family background and stymies people with less schooling. We never cheerlead for the MBA, but in this case, score a point for those who feel the degree is a worthwhile investment… Share ThisTweet News

The Struggle Of Immigration Policy - 3249 Words

Since the first settlers of Texas to the present day, the rugged and individual attitude of the Texan people has often resulted in serious squabbles and disagreements between the federal government and the state. These issues stem from education to environmental policies and also include welfare problems, such as women’s rights and social policy. However, the struggle of immigration policy dating back to the start of the century has evolved into a very complex issue. On one hand, the U.S government is currently a divided government, as the results from the General election of 2014 identified rapid gains by the Republican Party in the House of Representatives and the Senate cultivating a strong conservative viewpoint while the office of President is currently dominated by a Democratic president, Barack Obama, which backs a liberal attitude of protecting the immigrants. Meanwhile in Texas, The intense conservative view of the state allows a common battle with the federal governm ent, as the issue is much more relevant to the border state and does everything to curb federal legislation from protecting immigrants to deporting them and securing the borders. The issue that arises in this fierce standoff between the state and the federal government is that the poor, low income immigrants are held in a perpetual sense of deportation and lack of citizenship for their children or other people who wish to immigrate. The current policy of Texas regarding illegal immigration is veryShow MoreRelatedPresident Obama s Executive Order1456 Words   |  6 PagesMy policy problem is that Congress now wants to reverse President Obama’s executive order and this reversal will be a huge step back in the process of the immigration reform that is needed. This reversal of action can be detrimental to many immigrant families by separating families with deportation and delaying families from being reunited after only parts of families were able to come to the United States. The government has been deporting illegal immigrants and the path to citizenship is difficultRead MoreThe Mistreatment Of The Illegal Immigrants1710 Words   |  7 Pagesby analyzing the welfare of the immigrants, we find that many of them are fighting for minimum wage jobs. The struggle to make two ends meet alone is enough to cause a breaking point let alone the unfair treatment given to them by the biased masses. Not even the child ren are spared from the senseless bickering, Leaving them doomed to suffer the unjust penalties due to the lack of Immigration reform. Immigrants have been constantly being demonized by the usual patriotic propaganda the has spawned fromRead MoreArizona Immigration Law955 Words   |  4 Pagesover important policy functions, but it also enlightens the citizenry on issues of racial tolerance as well as highlights the Supreme Court’s role as the arbiter of disputes over the power balance between states and the federal government. Arizona governor, Jan Brewer, signed the Act in April of 2010 with intention to block further illegal immigration. â€Å"The new law would require law enforcement officials to enforce existing federal immigration laws in the state by checking the immigration status of aRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States1577 Words   |  7 PagesBeing the only Canadian born in my family, integration and immigration were never a concern of mine. H owever, my older brothers and parents had to go through this entire process in the 90s. Back then it was much different than now. Integration and immigration in Canada was relatively easier than in countries such as Spain, which will be the focus of this essay. Immigration to Spain is quite new. In the 1990s, it became more common, and then over the years increased significantly. The drastic increaseRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigrants On An Exclusion From The Country Of Freedom, Country, And Country774 Words   |  4 PagesIt is not a secret that all immigrants coming to America have a dream â€Å"to live in the country of freedom, country of opportunities’, etc. This idea is give them an inspiration to struggle with all issues not only in socioeconomic aspects of life but also in cultural oppression of them. I know from my experience how it is difficult to start new life in new country with minimum of knowledge of language and culture even you read and made so much research about the country and its politics, life, andRead MoreThe End Of President Obama s Final Term1517 Words   |  7 Pagespresident Obama’s final term in office, the candidates that are about to succeed him are faced with questions about their policies and some of those policies such as immigration apply to all of us. Immigration seems to be a sensitive topic to discuss as there are 42.2 million immigrants residing in the United States and that number sees to be growing. There are those who oppose immigration and wish to send them all back to their place of origin because they â€Å"Drain the Economy† or â€Å"Steal all the Jobs† butRead MoreThe Influx Of Immigrants During The United States Essay1554 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout U.S. history there have always been immigration waves shaping the respective time period. For example, the 1880s were characterized by an increase of eastern and southern Europeans, while post-1965 has seen an increased presence of im migrants primarily from Latin America and Asia (Barone 12). Each wave of immigrants adds to the diversity of the U.S. population by bringing their own languages, religions, customs, culture, etc. Despite the open-door policy that once prevailed in America, each ofRead MoreThe Immigration Of The United States1382 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica claims to embrace diversity but fails to provide adequate support to legal immigrants. Some legal immigrants struggle to obtain necessary paperwork to even establish a healthy life in America. Immigrants that are here legally are left on their own and several potential immigrants are left dead at the border. Immigration reform is necessary because legal immigrants struggle to create a life for themselves, it is inhuman to stop migration, immigrants have the potential to stimulate the economyRead MoreImmigration Policy : A Permanent Legal Resident1284 Words   |  6 Pages Under the current immigration policy, immigrants struggle to enter the U. S. legally due to the limitation of becoming a permanent legal resident. One of the most common ways for immigrants to come to the U.S. is by a temporary work visa. However, in order to continue living and working in the U.S. after the specified period, immigrants must either apply for permanent residency or overstay their visa. Due to the nature of the arduous process of obtaining permanent residency, many immigrants chooseRead MoreThe United States Immigration Policy1596 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States immigration policy has never pleased all Americans and probably never will. Throughout the 20th and 21st centuries, politicians have toiled continuously with the broken system. For example, Congress attempted to strengthen the western border by passing the Illegal Immigrant Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act in 1996 (Historical Overview). Although the proposed increase in Border Patrol agents seemed promising, insufficient funding kept the act from adequate enforcement (Historical

America, Human Trafficking, And Why It Will Never Stop

America, Human Trafficking, and Why It Will Never Stop Gregory J Carnes Professor Caroline Zapor CRMJ499: Senior Seminar Capstone America, Human Trafficking, And Why It Will Never Stop ABSTRACT We must show new energy in fighting back an old evil. Nearly two centuries after the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade, and more than a century after slavery was officially ended in its last strongholds, the trade in human beings for any purpose must not be allowed to thrive in our time (George Bush, 2003). Human Trafficking, and other associated evils, have existed since the dawn of time. Today s human trafficking has become a way of life, a criminal underworld upon whose existence stands crime rings, governments, government agencies and even some businesses. It has grown to a trade of immense dimensions with fingers throughout the entire realm of organized crime. Every aspect can be touched by the it, and it would seem as though there is nothing that can be done that is truly effective. This paper will attempt to analyze what has been done to stop human trafficking and discuss the attempts to stop it. Understanding Human Trafficking and Its Connections to Organized Crime In order to stop Human Trafficking, we must understand what it is, why it works, and how it is kept afloat. This is difficult as many smart people the world over have attempted to explain this. Human trafficking can arise in many areas of the world, although currently most ofShow MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking Is A Crime Under Federal And International Law Essay1287 Words   |  6 Pagesit be slavery in 1800s America or child labor in third world countries, the fight never ends. Our countries and their leaders are constantly increasing the awareness and the strength to fight our biggest human rights issues. Human trafficking is a crime under federal and international law and it is a crime in every single state in the United States. According to The White House, around the globe, an estimated 20 million men, women and children are victims of human trafficking- 1.5 million of theseRead MoreHuman Trafficking: Otherwi se Known as Modern Slavery Essay1082 Words   |  5 Pages 2. Child Trafficking More specifically then human trafficking, there is child trafficking. Child trafficking is today’s version of slavery that involves transferring a child for the purpose of abuse or illegal activities. According to the U.S. Department of State, â€Å"Child/Human Trafficking is one of the fastest growing crimes in the world and is the world’s second largest criminal enterprise, after drugs. Child trafficking happens in every single country, including the United States. When peopleRead MoreThe Modern Day Slavery1105 Words   |  5 Pagesprostitution, human trafficking happens everyday, everywhere, and all the time. It happens in the most unlikely places with the most unlikely people. Your neighbor, pastor, teacher, or even a family friend could be apart of the trafficking system. Human trafficking is problem that affects millions of lives and needs to be stopped by educating people about it. Human trafficking is the 2nd biggest illegal industry behind the drug trade. It comes in so many different forms. Human trafficking by definitionRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The Post Modern Slavery?1353 Words   |  6 PagesName: Lara Kochenborger Professor: LaChe Pool Subject: English Date: February 19, 2016 Human Trafficking: The Post-Modern Slavery? Introduction: Human trafficking, being such a hideous crime, that privates people from their right to freedom, is not only largely hidden, but the victims are also often forgotten; could be extinguished if the problem received more attention by the authorities. Being a crime that exists since the beginning of the times, we should expect to see more actionRead MoreSummary : The Slave Next Door1501 Words   |  7 PagesPhuc Nguyen CRN: 10535 09/17/15 Today’s slavery is one of the most diabolical strains to emerge in the thousands of years in which humans have been enslaving their fellows. In the modern global society, there are not just only one kind of human race that specifically victim of human traffic, today it come in all races, all types, and all ethnicities, which became the â€Å"Equal Opportunity Slavery† that Bales and Soodalter were mentioned in their book, The Slave Next Door. It is proving itself to beRead More Slavery and Sex Trafficking Essay1303 Words   |  6 Pagespaints a picture of colonial America down in the South with big plantation houses harvesting wheat, with workers being unpaid and unfairly treated. At this time in our county we were struggling with the idea of equality for all. America has come a long way from those days but not with out a fight. Abraham Lincoln, the Civil Rights moment and free and public education has been addressed. Today, we face a new conflicts and a different typ e of slavery. Slavery and sex trafficking is occurring not just abroadRead MoreHuman Trafficking. Human Trafficking Has Been A Problem1487 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Trafficking Human trafficking has been a problem for too long. It affects many people at a time. There are many stories about different people who had been taken. The traffickers have different strategies in order to pull in different people. Human trafficking is not only in America, but in every part of the world. Around 4.5 million victims get stuck in sex trafficking. There are many ways to help stop human trafficking that are not hard to do and do not cost any money. If everybody couldRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is The Illegal Movement Of People992 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Dictionary.com, the proper definition on human trafficking is the illegal movement of people, typically for the purpose of forced labor or commercial sex exploitation. It is considered a crime throughout the United States and there are laws to protect these victims to persecute the traffickers. Every year thousands of people get trafficked in and out of this country for the purpose of commercial gain and exploita tion. There is no such profile for traffickers because they can come inRead MoreThe Reality of Sex Slavery in the Present Day1396 Words   |  6 Pagesto†¯an†¯unknown catastrophe.†¯ The only human is a man who calls himself the†¯Abominable†¯Snowman or Snowman for short, but in his childhood days his name was Jimmy.†¯ If the thought of being all alone in the world is not uneasy enough, Atwood takes this opportunity to point out the flaws of the†¯modern†¯world†¯through Snowman’s reminiscing about Jimmy’s childhood.†¯ The truths†¯exposed are events†¯that†¯people do not want to acknowledge: animal abuse for human advancement, elimination of human interaction due to†¯technologyRead MoreThe Truth About Human Trafficking1520 Words   |  7 PagesAbout Human Trafficking Human Trafficking is a modern-day form of slavery involving the illegal trade of people for exploitation or commercial gain (Human Trafficking). The term human trafficking evolved from slavery in the early 1900’s and continued to become a global market over the past 100 years. There are several different types of human trafficking such as forced labor, sexual exploitation, people smuggling, and the harvesting of organs for commercial profit (Types of Human Trafficking.). Victims

The Slavery Of African Slaves - 913 Words

When the first slaves were taken from their homes in Africa and placed onto the ships to bring them to wherever they were destined, their freedom was taken away. One of the reasons that people were okay with this situation was because they viewed Black people as an inferior race. The slave codes stated, â€Å"Slaves were not considered men. They had no right to petition. They were ‘devisable like any other chattel.’†¦ The slave owed to his master and all his family a respect ‘without bounds, and an absolute obedience.’† (Du Bois, 10). W.E.B. Du Bois asserts that the slaves were seen as less than human. The slave owners and other White people saw slaves as animals ready to be sold off against their will. Slaves did not have the same rights as normal people, such as their own freedom. This view of slaves made it difficult for slaves to obtain their freedom, because people at the time saw Black people as property rather than human beings. Even after emancipation, Black people still experienced issues regarding their freedom. Although the Emancipation Proclamation granted Black Americans their freedom in 1863, they were not truly â€Å"free†. Billie Holiday sings in her song â€Å"Strange Fruit† that â€Å" Southern trees bear a strange fruit/ Blood on the leaves and blood at the root/ Black bodies swingin’ in the Southern breeze/ Strange fruit hangin’ from the poplar trees† (Holiday, 1939). In this song, Billie Holiday informs the listeners of the lynching that Black people experienced after theShow MoreRelatedThe Slavery Of African Slaves1906 Words   |  8 PagesThe inequities presented through the oppression of African slaves from 16th to 19th century Britain due to increased forms of slavery, highlight extremities relative to their mistreatment and the consequent need for betterment through the abolition movement. Increasing tension between racial populations as a result of the promotion of slave trade, increased through their mistreatment, evoked opposing movements from pro-abolitionists. Similarly, significant events and figures contributed greatly toRead MoreThe Slavery Of African Slaves1283 Words   |  6 PagesThe origin of slavery was not caused because of racism. As rice cultivation expanded in the South, movement of white indentured servants was declining due to the harsh conditions. Moreover, white landowners began to feel unsure about their dependence on white workers because of the scarcity of labor in the South. The importation of African slaves was a response to a growing demand for labor. Thus, slavery was the desire for white landowners to find a useful, stable workforce. Racism was created toRead MoreThe Slavery Of African Slaves Essay1163 Words   |  5 Pagesfunction without the labor of the slaves and depended on them heavily for working the fields and running households. The treatment of black slaves is unjust and cruel. Families separated f rom loved ones, women, and men beaten regularly. Slaves received small rations of food, denied education, and could not travel without a note. There rights completely stripped that left them with little dignity. The day that President Lincoln declared that freeing the slaves was essential in winning the warRead MoreThe Slavery Of The African Slave Trade1280 Words   |  6 PagesBritish slave trading begun in the late sixteenth century and grew remarkably during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. As a woman in society, she faced challenges herself; however, she addressed the humanity of slaves as human beings and not by the color of their skin. She believed that â€Å"non whites† were equal to â€Å"whites† and deserved the same human rights. She wrote her famous piece, â€Å"Slavery, a Poem† during the abolitionist movement to persuade others to partake in the anti-slavery campaignRead MoreSlavery And The African Slave Trade1449 Words   |  6 Pages When I think of the African slave trade, I realize that over 10 million people were removed from that continent in less than 500 years. Some scholars believe it may be as large a number as 20 million. I would like to pose a few questions and attempt to answer them in this collection of writings and opinions. The evidence and historical documents will show some of the economic and social impacts the Slave Trade had on the African continent. Slavery has been around for the vast majority of human historyRead MoreThe Slavery Of African American Slaves1584 Words   |  7 Pageswork, and worry. A life resembling hell. African American slaves were forced to live without privileges, until they found a solution. Slaves found freedom in the church, where they could praise, sing and be happy. The church was a way to express their hardships and rationally deal with slavery (Du Bois, 115). The preacher was their â€Å"advocate† and someone they could relate to, and their feelings were in the music. The church was a place of security, where African Americans felt safe and comfortable (DuRead MoreThe Slavery Of African Slave Trade1039 Words   |  5 Pagesthe practiced slavery that took place in Africa. Slavery included stripping humans of their identities and classifying them as property, forcing them to obey their masters. The slaves had no rights and humanity had fled their thinking. Some even claimed slaves to be aliens even though they were not. Slave’s masters could do what ever they pleased with the slaves including, making them do their dirty work, striking them whenever they pleased and abusing their slave sexually. The slave had no defenseRead MoreAfrican Slavery And The Slave Trade Essay1795 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Slavery is the legalized economic activity under which people, especially the natives of a land, are treated as property by colonizers like the Spanish. Slavery was a system that lasted for many years before it was abolished and the Africans as well as the Indians went through a lot of suffering upon the hands of their masters. The slaves were meant to perform duties such as cultivation of the plantations, domestic chores and even mining activities and were on the constant watch ofRead MoreSlavery : A African American Slave1518 Words   |  7 Pageswas an African American slave that went through many hardships during his life just like any other slave. We look at slavery as a whole picture most of the time and don’t give very much thought to the political, economic, and racial factors that influence slavery, even in modern time. Of course, we know that slavery in the 1800’s was extremely racial in that only blacks were enslaved. However, looking at the statistics as w e talk about slavery, it has become widely apparent to me that slavery is largelyRead MoreThe European Slave Trade And Intra African Slavery1511 Words   |  7 PagesThe European slave trade and intra-African slavery began with different intentions and goals held in mind. Although, they also shared similar aspects and ideals shown through how they functioned and were run. Intra- African slavery began before the European slave trade came to exist; this unpopular fact shows the beginning of such a gruesome and detrimental act began by the people of Africa, which, later in time, is what fuels and strengthens the European slave trade. African slaves were once captured

Journal in Housekeeping free essay sample

Long after prelims and midterms week have ended, pre-finals and finals have taken its way to its last. Since the first two months of discussing the topics covered by the course subject THM 56 with the descriptive title of Hospitality Management Operational Management/ Introduction to HRM, I have come to know lots of information pertaining to running and operating a hotel in a competitive tourism industry from its organization to its administration. The history of the first and most famous hotels before and the Front Office was quite an interesting fact. Now going to the recent topic covered by the semifinals and finals which is the Housekeeping Department and F B Department, I started to realize that it is not an easy to task to be in those departments because of its high volume pressure working environment. Even though the general public tends to think of the housekeeping as the department that makes the bed, empties the ashtrays and wastebaskets, tidies up the bathroom and leaves fresh towels. We will write a custom essay sample on Journal in Housekeeping or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The truth of the matter is that it takes more manpower to accomplish housekeeping’s almost countless functions than those of any other department in the hotel. Housekeeping’s responsibilities may begin with fabrics, and progress to the selection and purchase of all furniture and furnishings. It encompasses not only their cleaning but also their maintenance, repair, refurbishment and eventual replacement. Furthermore, even the seemingly simple cleaning functions are not simple at all. It involves more than cleaning the sleeping, eating, meeting and washrooms areas which means the grim job of cleaning the grease coated vents over kitchen ranges and fry kettles, the delicate job of cleaning switchboard equipment, and perhaps, the never ending job of cleaning the thousands of crystals used in chandeliers. Isn’t it tough? Even when an interior designer is employed, the professional housekeeper works very closely with him in the selection, refurbishing and replacement of furniture, furnishing floor and wall coverings, and even such minor artifacts as soap dishes, towel bars and ash trays, as well as uniforms and linens. Since lost and found department and the sewing room are usually under the responsibility of the executive housekeeper, he or she should have sufficient information about functions of those sections. It was also mentioned in our discussion that the professional housekeeper also needs at least a working knowledge of such functions as accounting, sanitation, and record keeping, and special skills in the field of hiring and handling personnel same way as the F B Department. A place where a bona fide traveler can receive food and shelter provided he is in a position to pay for it and is in a physically and mentally fit conditioned to receive. Hence, a hotel must provide food and beverage, lodging to travelers on payment and has, in turn, the right to refuse if the traveler is drunk, disorderly, unkept, or not in a position to pay for the services offered. I have learned also that the most important function of a hotel is to provide food and shelter to prospective guest and to the other employees as well. In the discussion also, there were some common terminologies in the both departments provided. It could be of great help that we ascertain those terms as those include the importance of distinguishing and deliberating the relevant matters currently occurring in the housekeeping and F B Department. I know that there are still some departments fall under a hotel organizational structure and I am mostly aware of its functions in the hospitality industry since I am a forthcoming employee in the said industry and to be progressive worker, I should totally disseminate its objectives and purpose.

A Guide to Gating Content

This post was updated October 2018 for accuracy and relevance. If you’re struggling to generate leads or drive conversions, you may want to consider creating more gated content offers. Gated content is a powerful lead generation tool, but it can be hard to execute. Here, we’ll look at how to decide when to gate content, and provide a few examples of gated content for inspiration. First, let’s clarify the meaning of gated content. Free Actionable Bonus: Get the complete guide Creating Content for All 4 Stages of The Buyer Journey What is Gated Content? Gated content is any content that can only be accessed after users have provided you with information such as their name and email address. The content is usually more in-depth and useful than â€Å"standard† content, so users are more willing to give up their information. You can then use this lead information to build email lists and drive conversions. Around 80 percent of B2B content marketing assets are gated. These forms of content typically include white papers, videos, ebooks, product demos, and case studies. Does Gated Content Work? Marketers have long debated the merits of gating content. While it can be great for lead generation because it requires users to enter their information to gain access, it doesn’t help your SEO and many readers will simply not be interested in trading their information for it. As a result, your great content will have a much smaller reach if it’s gated. But if lead generation is an important part of your marketing engine, then gated content has clear value: According to a BIA/Kelsey Local Commerce Monitor report, 58% of SMBs rated online forms as a good source of sales leads. Similarly, Copyblogger found that gating valuable content increased their email signups by 400%. Even better, the leads that do come in through gated content tend to be higher quality. When Debra Ellis, founder of Wilson and Ellis Consulting, offered an ungated white paper, it was downloaded much more than when it was gated. However, those who filled in the form to receive the same content were generally high-quality leads which could then be followed up with. Related: 11 CTA Tips That Will Turn Your Blog Into a Lead Machine How to Decide If Content Should Be Gated So what kinds of content should be gated, and when should it be used? To help you decide, try to answer the following questions: Do you want to build brand awareness or generate leads? For building brand awareness, ungated content may be the best option. Is the content valuable enough to be gated? Make sure the content is worthy of being gated. If your competitors already offer similar content that is ungated, it could give them the competitive advantage. What information do you need to gather quality leads? Longer forms with multiple fields may provide you with more lead information, but asking for too much information will put off some users. The Awareness Stage Here, prospects have a certain problem and are looking for more information about your business and its solutions. Blog posts, infographics, and ebooks are all useful for this type of prospect. It might be smarter to ungate these forms of content to increase readership and strengthen your credibility. The Consideration Stage During this stage, prospects already see your business as a potential solution. Provide gated content that digs deeper into the solutions you offer. This could include white papers, guides, in-depth blog posts, videos, and case studies. The Decision Stage Prospects are closer to a buying decision and are more likely to want access to gated content if it promises concrete solutions. Gated content could include free consultations, FAQs, customer stories, product demos, and free product trials. The fourth stage of the marketing funnel is loyalty, and while content marketing is a great way to keep your loyal customer engaged, gating that content doesn’t not make a lot of sense because you don’t need to generate a lead for an existing customer. Related: Creating Content for All 4 Stages of The Buyer Journey Examples of Gated Content Here are some of the most popular forms of gated content to include in your content marketing mix: Ebooks, Guides, and White Papers These types of content are great for explaining complex topics and establishing your company as an authority in your industry. Users can download a PDF or gain access to your email newsletter which features exclusive content. Business intelligence platform provider BrightGauge provides prospects with various in-depth guides to boost leads and grow their email list. Templates and Product Demos BrightGauge also offers gated content such as templates and product demos alongside links to their blog content. Even though some of their forms require users to fill out more fields, genuine leads won’t see this as a barrier. Data-Driven Reports Presenting new data to your audience is a great way to build your credibility. HubSpot achieves this through its annual marketing report by sending out surveys and compiling the results. Case Studies How does your company solve real-world problems? Use examples to create a case study based on your experience. Highlight how your solutions can help others in the same boat. Videos and Email Courses Consider gating video demonstrations of your product or service, or offer a weekly series of emails to educate your audience on a particular topic. Content Upgrades Content upgrades give readers access to additional content. For example, when reading a blog post, users are asked for their email address to receive more in-depth information about the topic. They work because they’re not too invasive and are relevant to the content already being viewed. In a Backlinko blog post about Google ranking factors, users are given multiple opportunities to download a checklist that supports the post. Getting the Most Out Of Gated Content To ensure your gated content is successful, here are a few general tips: 1. Offer Value First Before asking for a reader’s information, make sure they get some value from you or at least get a good sense of the value you’ll provide with your gated content. Repurpose tiny sections of gated content into blog posts, infographics or social media quotes as a preview. 2. Create a Dedicated Landing Page Create a landing page that highlights the value of your gated content. 3. Keep Form Short Just ask for a name and email address. 4. Choose the Right Channels To get traffic and leads, you need to find out where your audience already is. What works for one company with a certain type of content won’t necessarily yield the same results for others. 5. Use Action-Oriented, Personalized CTAs Instead of a button that simply reads â€Å"submit,† try â€Å"Get my free report,† or â€Å"Send me the case study.† Finding the Right Balance Using ungated content in the early stages of the marketing funnel can increase content visibility, build trust with prospects, and boost your search engine rankings. However, if you want to generate quality leads, offering gated content to prospects further down the marketing funnel is a must. The best content strategy uses a mixture of both. It’s about finding the right balance so that your content helps you achieve multiple goals all at once.

buy custom Cluttering a Condition essay

buy custom Cluttering a Condition essay Auditory processing disorder is closely associated with cluttering a condition which is characterized by persistent word repetitions. The continuous researches that have been done by specialists have indicated that this condition can be greatly improved by persistent practice or auditory training. Phonemic or relating awareness strategies can also cause an improvement in meaning procession. Training that is meant for auditory integration may be very beneficial to a child with auditory processing disorder. The clear treatment for this disorder is still unknown and most of the times it might be misdiagnosed with SLI. Other times a person may have both auditory processing disorder as well as specific language impairment disorders. Auditory processing is basically the ability to respond, listen and comprehended to the particular information that has been spoken. In order for proper detection to be done one needs to clearly understand what auditory processing is all about. Other aspects that are related to sound procession include sound detection by the outer ear and proper transmission of the captured sound by the brain. One of the aspects that are important in successful detection of this order includes proper understanding of the existing differences between perception and procession of sound and speech in a given individual. Its important to detect the capacity that one has in processing the perceived speech or sound. The reason why this is emphasized is because they are children who can perfectly hear whatever has been spoken to them and completely fail to understand the meaning of those words. Processing disorders have not been given much attention by professionals (Bellis, 2003). This is because auditory processing disorders have been recognized in the recent past. Many people realize that they have the disorder when they have grown up. This so because such people tend to assume that other people are well equipped tohandle issues like noise well than others. Others assume that its normally to fail to grasp some concepts that are spoken by others because of the different abilities in mastering cognitive skills. Children born with auditory processing disorders are more likely to have learning difficulties in elementary schools because the main form of communication is auditory or verbal. Other children may fail to develop utterance though they have perfect cognitive skills. Parents are recommended to take their children to an audiologist if they suspect that the child has auditory processing disorder. This is necessary for proper diagnosis of the disease because it has similar characteristics with other related disorders (Bellis, 2003). Forms of Auditory Processing Disorder Its also important for such a parent to visit a speech language pathologist because auditory processing disorders can affect a child with a proper hearing capacity as well as a child who has lost his hearing capabilities. Its recommendable for children with hearing issue to undergo auditory processing tests. Auditory Processing Disorder is divided into a number of parts for instance retention deficit where the ability to process the given information decrease with decrease in the stimulus length. In this case the length of the spoken statement determines the capacity in which that information will be processed. Another part of the disease is the deficit in the capacity of the information. This simply refers to the difficulties that one have in processing and perceiving information spoken simultaneously. Such an individual will need to be given time after passing a particular information for procession of the information before another message is spoken. People with such a complicatio n usually get their meaning from the perceived sound therefore they have to reason out before speaking anything (Hughes and Pensak, 2007). Another formm of Auditory Processing Disorder is indicated by the buildup of noise meaning that procession of information worsen when more information is given at the same time because its perceived as noise. When this happens the system processing the information in the brain might shut down because of the overload. Children with such problem can be helped because they can be taught to signal in case they lose track of what was being communicated to them. This can be of much help in learning because the child will at least receive the chance to catch up from where they lost track of that which was being spoken. Other people with this disorder may automatically lose the first half of the information that was being communicated. Therefore such people are in apposition to hear the second part of the information only. This part is basically referred to as slowed tune in; for instance if its a child they will only have a clue of whatever information that was being communicated. This is risky because the whole concept of that information is not grasped and this can affect learning negatively. Such children or people can be assisted by being informed that the speech is about to start prior to the exact speech. This helps a lot because the brain will have been signaled in advance that communication is about to take place (Hughes and Pensak, 2007). The last form of Auditory Processing Disorder is the intermittent auditory perception. In this case the processing system of the affected person is usually on and off. The person appears to grasp concept at a given time and at other time they completely f ail to process the spoken information. In such a scenario the affected personal is taught to change the seating position whenever that happens. They can also move the body slightly because it can help rescue the current situation. People with such issues are recommended to visit a neurologist because such complications may be an indication of some serious complications like seizures or even epilepsy. Buy custom Cluttering a Condition essay

Review of of John Kotter and Dan Cohen's book, The Heart of Change Essay

Review of of John Kotter and Dan Cohen's book, The Heart of Change - Essay Example For people to change their behaviour, they should be shown the truth that influences their feelings. Failures in change management occur mostly in large organizations where managers deal with mergers, acquisitions, new strategies, globalization, cultural transformation, e-business, new technologies, and new structuring of the whole organization or departments of an organization. The two authors found out that: Successful organizations know how to defend the organization against anything that rejects changes. The organizations know how to avoid risks and make use of arising opportunities. They recognize the importance of continuous improvement and know that taking big leaps have bigger rewards. That change is a complex affair that goes through eight stages. The stages are; creation of a sense of urgency, creation of visions and strategies, putting together a guiding team, removal of barriers of action, effective communication of vision and strategies, carrying out short term wins, cre ation of a new culture and making it persist, and keeping the work consistent (Kotter & Cohen, 2002, p. 2). Main focus in change management in the eight stages is the people’s behaviour. ... Ivancevich, Robert Konopaske and Michael T. Matteson†. Discussion Summary of ‘Organizational Behaviour and Management’ by John M. Ivancevich, Robert Konopaske and Michael T. Matteson The book covers organizational management through explanation of various issues in organizational behaviour, organizational culture, individual differences and work behaviour, perceptions, attributions and emotions, and motivation. Organizational behaviour: This is viewed in a multidisciplinary manner. This explains various points about it. Organizational behaviour is believed as operating at individual, organization and group levels. These levels must be defined when studying organizational behaviour. Organizational behaviour makes use of theories, principles, models, and methods from other disciplines. A third point is that organizational behaviour encompasses a distinct humanistic orientation. People and their learning capacities, attitudes, goals, perceptions and feelings are very important to the organization (Ivancevich, Konopaske & Matteson, 2011). Organizational behaviour is performance oriented. The book recognises the role of leaders in organizational behaviour. It describes how everything facing a leader in an organization is in motion and churning. It also explains that a leader accomplishes success through properly aligning the human resources of the organization with the changing conditions, understanding of the organizational structure and design, the organization's environment, group behaviour, individual characteristics, decision making, and organizational change processes. It communicates the following about workers. That workers feel important when recognized, individual behaviours are modified by

The Ku Klux Klan in the Reconstruction Era Research Paper

The Ku Klux Klan in the Reconstruction Era - Research Paper Example Members of the Ku Klux Klan waged underground campaigns of intimidation and violence against white and black Republican leaders and, despite the Congress’s legislation that aimed to curb Klan terrorism, the KKK organization carried out its primary goal of establishing white supremacy by ensuring Democratic victories in state legislatures particularly in the southern states around 1870’s. The Ku Klux Klan has persisted over the decades, sometimes declining in influence, only to re-emerge later, renewed and powerful than before, thereby leading to the different chapters of the organization that have no connection with one another; this paper provides a detailed account of the Ku Klux Klan particularly in the reconstruction era. The reconstruction era The Reconstruction era in the US refers to the period 1865 to 1877, following the American Civil War, during which many efforts towards addressing the inequalities of slavery together with its socio-economic and political leg acy (Ramold 164). Conventionally, the reconstruction period is a time when vindictive radical republicans imposed black supremacy upon the defeated Confederacy, though, the late 2oth century reconstruction period is an experimental moment for interracial democracy. ... ttance into the Union; the laws and constitutional amendments that laid the foundation for the most radical phase of the reconstruction era came in place from 1866 to 1871, granting freedmen equal rights under the constitution. Following these reconstruction amendments, blacks were voting and taking political office; a politically mobilized black community coupled with their white allies brought the Republican Party to power, with a redefinition of government responsibilities. The Ku Klux Klan in the reconstruction era had one primary objective, which was to trounce the Republican attempts to establish equal political and economic rights for the blacks through intimidation and violence that was directed to both white and black Republican legislatures. The Ku Klux Klan fired violence was so pervasive that Congress had to pass the Ku Klux Klan Act of 1871, granting authorization for military protection of the blacks against the Klan violence and terrorism. The reconstruction era was a significant mark in the history of civil rights movements in the US (Wiesenberger 951), though, most historians remain highly critical of this period’s failure to curb white supremacy effectively. The Ku Klux Klan then The Ku Klux Klan was a construct of the former Confederate soldiers and it was very active in the period following the Civil War, lasting throughout the reconstruction era; the group was largely comprised of Democratic ex-Confederate veterans, poor white farmers, as well as, white southerners, who were sympathetic to the declining white supremacy. The Ku Klux Klan of the reconstruction era was a highly organized entity that spread fear and violence systematically; the Ku Klux Klan system was largely a militant politico in nature, and it was meant to influence power

Comparison of Aldi and Lidl

Comparison of Aldi and Lidl ABSTRACT The price war among supermarkets does really benefit the customers in recession time. But the major discount supermarkets like Aldi and Lidl cannot get the all grip on the retail markets as they had it at early stage. They are not able to maintain the position in the market as cheapest retailers because of tough competition from rivals. This project hopes to discuss some of the trends among major supermarkets like Tesco, Asda Sainsburys in pricing to compete with discount retailers such as Lidl and Aldi. It also focus on the strategies made by the mainstream supermarket chains to overcome the recession effects. Topic In the current economy, will the retail discounters loose out? A case study of Aldi and Lidl. Aim and Objectives Aims-Identify the Strength, weakness, opportunity and Threat of Aldi and Lidl to sustain as discount retailers in the current retail market. Objectives: Find out why people shop at Lidl and Aldi? Their perceptions of the brands, how often they come? How much they spend? To ascertain why Lidl and Aldi customer loyalty has diminished since the competitors changed the strategies. To evaluate the effectiveness of Lidl and Aldis recent repositioning strategies on their brand image Review of Literature: Scientific and technological revolution have shaped an effective and innovative business order .Since the source of information and information procedures have become rapid and convenient ,the business atmosphere has turn out to be more chaoetic.Consumers are showing their buying capacity with an expectation of high quality for reasonable price. As there are liberal policies, new products and services are launching every day in to the market. Information technology plays a crucial role in the business world with up dated information and rapid way of communication 1. Customer Behavior Customers are offered tremendous bundle of choices. Some people restricts their choices, becoming relationship oriented with some organization (Sheth and Parvatiyar, 1995) and have the potential to become long life customers. Customers life cycles are becoming increasingly transitory due to the severe impact of competitors action on existing relationships (Reinartz and Kumar, 2000). Consumer behaviour in retail sector is characterized by impulse purchasing and fickle customers (Newman and Patel, 2004).. This may do to the fact that customers do not experience any switching costs when changing their supplier (Reinartz and Kumar, 2000). Others exhibit switching behaviour in their shopping (Peterson, 1995) and split their purchases among several Table.1: Attributes of store image Most Frequently Cited Attribute Other Attributes 1. Merchandise: * Selection * Quality * Price * Styling 2. Service 3. Clientele 4. Physical facilities 5. Convenience 6. Promotion 7. Store atmosphere 8. Institutional 9. Post-Transaction 2. Brand: When a brand is communicated through advertising, packaging and merchandising, it aims to create confidence and minimise the purchasing risk to the consumer (Palmer, 1996). Such attributes, it is held, are particularly important when buying fashion products (de Chernatony and McDonald, 1992; Doyle, 1991). In brief, brand values provide a promise of sameness and predictability (Keller, 2003). Branding came to be understood as providing a unique mixture of benefits that satisfy rational needs, but also emotional ones, by facilitating and simplifying the consumers choice process through behavioural shortcuts, habit and perception. Successful brand is defined as a name, symbol, design or some combination of these, which identifies the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"product of a particular organisation as having a sustainable differential advantage (Schmitt, 1999). 3. Positioning To understand positioning from a customer perspective, it is important to explain what is positioning in marketing literature. Although the craft of positioning is a defining function of modern branding, the idea of positioning dates back to Classical Greece, with Platos assertion that memories evoke related memories, thus colouring interpretation (Warren, 1916). In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the British empiricists elaborated the Aristotelian notion that ideas are stored in memory by association, developing the three à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Laws of Associationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ; similarity, contrast and contiguity. Discussion 1. Recession affecting the retailers. Here we will discuss about the recession and its affect on retail markets. As we know that we are running in the bad economic condition. So it gives us unemployment, lack of money, poverty, people go behind the cheap product..etc. in these situation we call it for recession. Recession participate everywhere around the world. In these situations people are scaring to spend their money in to business or market. 2. Current retail UK Market. In the current economic conditions the retail markets are trying to grab their customers giving different offers and products. Using cheap price and quality products are the priority for all retailers to the customers and it is the key factor to increase the business and survive the recession. Neil Saunders, the consulting director at Verdict, said: (telegraph nov 2009) We are now entering the most challenging period many retailers will have ever faced: the UK retail market is both mature and intensively competitive and that, combined with a slowdown in growth, means everyone will need to work much harder just to stand still. Andy bond Asda CEO (the marketing blog aug 2009) à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“We be able to already see how changing attitudes are affecting customers shopping habits, Consumers are not prepared to pay a premium when they cannot taste the difference. The era of conspicuous consumption is besides.Saving money by cutting out waste of every part of kinds will be the priority. 3. Major discounters Aldi and Lidl The German chains Aldi and lidl are discount retailer and fight with the big four rivals called Tesco, Asda, sainsburey, and Morrisons. The two discounters have to do a lot of work while competing rivals. Aldi one of the retail company in UK and launched in 1990 and they have more than 300 stores across UK. the company called Aldi sell food, drinks, healthn and beauty product, sanitary items, baby product, and other cheap house hold items and wide variety of fruits and vegetables, including frozen food, fresh meats, fish, desserts, baked goods and alcohol, wines cheeseetc. the important thing that Aldi has concentrated products are own labelled or in other words own brand products and the other brand product or none Aldi products are limited. The store strong in cheapest products and it introduced from GERMANY. So the company typically use two similar brands for all category of the product. So this structure gives Aldi stores to be smaller than general supermarkets which cover the same range of products but with more variety. About the companys offer to the customer giving special offers per week, special buy deal offer a particular range of product like electronics and car accessorie s, cloths and house hold items, garden ,appliancesetc at bargain prices on Sundays and Thursdays (it might be for a week or available for limited products). à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å" Aldi is able to offer deeply discounted prices on around 1,300 popular food items (a typical grocery store has 30,000) due to its various cost-cutting strategies. These include buying cheap land on the outskirts of towns and cities, building cheap warehouses, employing few staff, keeping store furnishings to a bare minimum and carrying mostly private-label items, which are displayed on pallets rather than shelves. The firm takes a fixed amount of money for carrier bags. Lidl the rivals of Aldi and the major discount supermarket store chain in UK. the store more aware about their customer and so the firm provides 800 different products. As i above mentioned about Aldi , Lidl has wide variety of their own brand products and the companies priority for leading brand for each category. Food, fresh produce, frozen foods, Italian cuisines, wines, home appliances and garden products including tools and planets are available from Lidl. These are the products known as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Specials and they offer to the customer low cost of frozen foods as well. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Low-cost operating methods, such as avoiding expensive advertising, high-rent locations and a diverse-range of goods, have enabled it to challenge and even overtake its number one rivals in some European markets such as Franceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Lidl can attract more customers in 2008 in the beginning of recession because most of the consumers especially middle class consumers started their shop ping at discount retailers like Aldi and Lidl. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“According to market research firm TNS, Lidl was the second most successful UK supermarket group over the busy Christmas period in 2008, with group sales far exceeding growth in the overall grocery sectorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . G Gavin (2008) describe à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“When we visited Lidl stores across Europe, we noticed that new, improved ranges are being introduced across fresh and chilled categories. Ranges are far more tailored to national and even regional markets than in the past. Organics, healthy eating and fairtrade ranges have also been incorporated into the mix. And this strategy, too, is very much determined on a country by country basis, in line with key prevailing consumer trends. Clearly many of these elements are not unique to Lidl among its discounting peer group, but the combination of these is leading to the development of an increasingly compelling proposition, with the branded presence in-store a key differentiator from its largest rival Aldià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Now come to the point that the big four super markets battling towards the discounters like Aldi and Lidl.TNS world panel realise that the Aldi and Lidl sales from May to July 8.3 percent, 6.8 percent. But in the case of the big retailers achieved second quarter Morrison 9.5 percentage, Asda 8.1 percentage, waitrose8.2 percentage respectively. Paul (2009), Aldis UK Managing Director, blames à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“some of the slowdown in growth on promotional activity from the brands, which has been à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“pretty effectiveà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“. Aldi does not sell the traditional big brandsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . The important things that the big four mainly concentrated in their sales called promotions, discount ranges, and advertising campaigns.etc. The Tescos promotion known as discounters, Asdas round pound, Sainsburys switch and save, Waitrose essential. Chris (2009) of TNS, said: The promotional activity the major multiples have put in place has stolen the wind out of the discounters sails . Waitroses Essentials range now accounts for 15 percent of the grocers salesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Now the current economic down turn the consumer always looking for the promotions and discount sales. So the major discounters will be loose their sales until they started promotional activity from the traditional brands. Research methodology 1. Research Approach To understand the different research approach is in business research. These approaches can be mainly categorized as positivist and critical interpretive, qualitative and quantitative. Positivist and critical interpretive research Positivist paradigm believes in the view that the world is external and objective to the researcher, which is identical to the belief used in natural sciences. Positivist researchers are independent of the research being conducted and focus on description, uncovering facts and explanation .Researchers, then by using models and theories that they have created explains the behaviour on the grounds of the facts and observations The other position, known to us as the critical interpretive paradigm believes in the view that the world is constructed socially and is subjective. They also believe that reality does not exist outside the perceptions of people. Critical researchers are seen as a vital part of the researching process. Critical researchers attempt to discover understandings and discovery of the broad interrelationship in the circumstances they are researching. Qualitative and quantitative research: In qualitative research words are the units of analysis. Qualitative research tends to be associated with description. The data needed for qualitative analysis has to be gathered from interviews and questionnaires. Methods like ethnography will be used for the process of qualitative analysis and ethnographic data storage software will be used to store information. There are many advantages of using such software which will help store the data safely, the data can be coded easily, and retrieval of data will be more reliable. Computerization removes barriers and scales to the scale and complexity of analysis. There are virtually no clerical limits to how much stuff you get now, and few to how complex it is. (Richards and Richards 1993:40) Quantitative research Quantitative research tends to be associated with numbers, as the unit of analysis and it tends to be associated with statistical data. Charts and graphs have to be constructed from the figures and information gathered from the questionnaires and researches. Word processing and spreadsheet packages can be used for this purpose. Information in the form of numbers will be gathered from Different HR Mangers by using different data collection tools like questionnaires, review of previous documents etc. and the data will be used to construct meaningful figures and charts using software. Research Strategies Survey- Since the case study is on the basis of customer behaviour with a clear aim on customers perception of a particular brand, certainly the importance is set on primary data. The secondary data backed the primary data using appropriate hypothetical framework. The primary data will be collected using pre-designed questionnaire. Twelve questions were involved in the close ended questionnaire form with shoppers demographic outlines. Brand and Store loyalty measurement can be done by enquiring Lidl Aldi shoppers to rate definite qualities on predefined scales. Uni-polar scales will be utilized (Ajzen and Fishbein, 1980) starting from one all the way to five, places very low, low, average, high, and superb respectively. Former researchers, like James et a. (1976) have used the similar scaling methods while assessing attributes of a certain brand or store by implying how much a store is able to fulfil consumers expectation. In AldiLidl outlets in London where customers should be asked to rate the attributes with one hundred questionnaires.At least Eighty interviews will be carried out in London AldiLidl outlets. Since only AldiLidl shoppers participated, every questionnaire will be involved in the research. A detailed survey must be conducted. The data analysis could be created by using e SPSS12.O which is the data mining programme. Case study- This research is on the basis of case study since it discovers the individual behaviour of consumers in retail market.Research on the basis of case study is suitable since it covers the contextual situation and a broadly investigation other than a mere theoretical study.More over it is reliable as it provides multiple sources of information. In research, a familiar figure is used to study as it represents the whole concept with itself.Discount supermarket case studies are widely used in most of the UK institutes and research fields as it had a bright past with enormous brand loyalty by customers.,But now the scenario became different and it is facing more challenges to exist in the market. Explanatory study ÃÆ'ËÅ" On the basis of brand position and theory ÃÆ'ËÅ" Explaining fundamental connection of variables (correlation of style and shoppers customers visiting time) ÃÆ'ËÅ" Focusing circumstances for describing the connection among variables. Form of Presentation The dissertation will be presented in a written form supplemented with charts showing current and historical data Conclusion Aldi and Lidl the major discounters in UK, but the above mentioned information give us they are going to lose in current economic conditions. So the message give us the total picture about the current market, economic conditions, and the rivals in the current markets. References Geoffrey Moore, the business cycle research, Jon Gregory Taylor, investment timing and business cycle, john wiley sons publisher in 1997,p23 Gary marks john F. Maudlin, rocking wall street john wiley sons publisher in 2007, p92. Invstopedia forbes digital company(http://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/recession.asp) India dialy news paper(2007) (http://www.indiadaily.com/editorial/17492.asp) Bureau for Economic Research (BER) http://www.fastmoving.co.za/news-archive/retailer-news/retail-sector-faces-threat-of-recession http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/3368164/Tesco-most-likely-retailer-to-survive-recession.html Andy Bond CEO Asda http://www.themarketingblog.co.uk/e_article001292783.cfm Aldi http://www.supermarket.co.uk/aldi.html Lidl http://www.supermarket.co.uk/lidl.html Gavin Rothwell, senior business analyst, IGD, http://www.igd.com/index.asp?id=1fid=1sid=19tid=11cid=85 http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2009/jul/24/aldi-lidl-sales-growth

Sugar :: essays research papers

Clarke 1 Sweet Foods And Peoples Moods   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Probably some of the most pleasurable and enjoyable memories of a person has to do with sweets. When thinking back to birthdays, there is always the memory of the wonderful cake that mother beautifully made and decorated with frosting and glazes. A typical night out with dad can be transformed into a magical evening with a trip to the ice cream parlor. The end of a fantastic Thanksgiving dinner turns heavenly when a hot apple pie is brought to the table and topped with delicious, melting vanilla ice cream. A good wedding is never complete without the cutting of the splendid multi-level wedding cake, when the happy new couple gets to playfully shove and smear cake and white frosting into each other’s smiling faces. Everyone knows that as a child, the only good part about going to the dentist is getting the candy bar at the end of the visit. Why do some people get sick after eating too much suger? Some people do not even know that the abuse of sugar can lead to negative effects on your body. There is something strangely enjoyable and resplendent about the consumption of sugar. Why is it that sugar is so deliciously enjoyable and at the same time a food product that has many negative affects on people’s health? For years doctors have been saying that refined sugars are empty calories and consist of absolutely no vitamins or minerals that people need to survive. Dentists warn that sugary foods encourage tooth decay. Many people avoid sweet food because it can lead to obesity, heart problems, diabetes and cancer. These negative responses by people’s bodies are actually warnings. Maybe people eat sugar for other reasons than the sweet taste. The human body's negative responses to sugar may be a similar purpose to the reason kids feel pain when they are playing too roughly. People’s consumption of sweet foods might also serve as a sign of defiance against their bodies’ health limitations. What many people do not realize is that their tasty treats can affect their mind and emotions.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Many parents may be surprised when they realize how sugar can affect their children. All parents want their kids to be well behaved and do well in school. To encourage their kids to behave themselves in school and get good grades, parents often reward their children with sweets such as candy, a special trip to the ice cream parlor, or any other store full of great treats to motivate the young children to keep up the good work.

Obsession essay Essay

Some call it dedication, others call it psychotic. I prefer to think of obsession as a part of life. The definition of obsession which is found on The Free Dictionary is the domination of one’s thoughts or feelings by a persistent idea, image, desire, etc. Obsession can be determined by people around us. Passion is a positive obsession. Obsession is a negative passion. Obsession and addiction are so closely tied together. They both are almost exactly the same except for one factor; control. Being obsessed over something simply means that they are still in control of their habit; on the other hand, addiction is the state being enslaved to a habit or to something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming. So it is seen that although they are very closely linked they are not the same. Obsession is the gate way to addiction. Personally, I have been accused of being obsessed over lacrosse. All I could think about of every day is something about lacrosse. My mind was wrapped around lacrosse like a candy wrapper on a piece of candy. Every time I had free time, I went outside and played lacrosse. At the time I did not believe I was obsessed over the issue, I simply thought of it as dedication. My parents confronted my issue to me, and right then and there is when I realized that I truly had an obsession. Obsession becomes a beast all in itself. Obsession can cloud someone’s judgment and can potentially lead a person off the track of their own goal. When someone is obsessed over something, then the only important thing in their life is the obsession. If one does not fulfill this need, then different effects may happen. Either one will perceive to their obsession, or they will realize that they have an obsession and stop in what they are doing. Power is something else we do not understand about obsession. Obsession takes root so easily and can quickly spread to become something more. Therefore it is not something to play around with because when it is excited, it will grow and grow until it has reached the top. At that point, obsession can only bring out the worst in a person. Obsession is a feeling and not an emotion. An emotion is a natural instinctive state of mind deriving from one’s circumstances, mood, or relationships with others. A feeling is just expressing an emotion. Obsession can be shown through jealousy, love etc. Emotions are on the inside, while feelings are shown to other people on the outside. Obsession is not born by itself; it is born from the person’s mind. Obsession is born from that person’s wants and needs. Anybody can have an obsession, and actually it is only a matter of time when someone will have an obsession. Humans are lustful creatures and we all have needs and wants and therefore we all have obsession. Obsession does not necessarily mean it is a bad thing. A person can be obsessed with something good like school. One could be obsessed over school and everyone else would classify that person as a nerd. Also, one could be obsessed over God, and others would classify that person as a Jesus freak. In the end, people do not classify nerds or Jesus freaks as having an obsession or addiction. They are viewed as having a passion for school or Jesus. A passion is a very strong feeling about a person or thing. Passion and obsession is pretty much the exact same thing. They both have the same context meaning. The only difference is that passion is a good obsession, and obsession is a bad passion. All in all, the term obsession is used as being negative. Obsession is the domination of thoughts by ideas or images. The state of being obsessed over something can fog up someone’s true thoughts of how they feel. When I was in love with lacrosse, my parents told me that I was obsessed with lacrosse and that I needed to realize what was happening. However, now that I look back on it, I believe that I had a passion for the sport. Passion is a positive obsession. Obsession is a negative passion.

A Brief Questions On Anxiety Disorders - 1838 Words

Answer all of the following questions. (125-word minimum each - except for the first, see instructions there). Use the textbook and any additional resources you feel are necessary. For each answer include an APA citation for any source used. In this unit, we’ve discussed several different disorders that fall into listed categories. Choose one disorder from each category and craft a scenario describing a patient with that disorder. (Like the short ones we did in class- between 100-150 words). Keep them to yourself - an extra-credit game will follow!) Anxiety Disorders, Somatoform Disorders, Personality Disorders, Eating Disorders, Mood Disorders, Dissociative Disorders Major Depression - Nathan has requested to talk to his school counselor about some problems that he had been having. It had been several years since his mother passed away from cancer, but sadness still persists. It is hard for him to be in places that she was prominent in, such as her workplace or at home. He often experiences fits of severe nervousness and fear when someone brings up any attributes to her. He struggles to connect with people, and rarely hangs out with people outside of school. He also struggles with the idea that there is meaning in life, and what he is doing matters. He has had episodes of mania, where life is good. But this often falls back down to a depressive state. Nathan has attempted suicide within the last three months, but regretted the decision. Yet, still resorts to thoughts ofShow MoreRelatedGeneralized Anxiety Disorder and Its Screening Instruments1291 Words   |  5 PagesGAD and GAD Screening Instruments Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is characterized by persistent, excessive, and unrealistic worry about everyday things. People with the disorder often experience exaggerated fear and expect the worst, even when there is no apparent reason for concern. They anticipate disaster and are overly concerned about money, health, family, work, or other issues. 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