The Late Bronze Age :: essays research papers

Trade and Phoenician Development in the Late Bronze AgeLittle is known about the Phoenician way of life other than the fact that they were a society founded on sell with other, larger demesnes. These people made use of their natural resources to establish trade with such nations as Egypt and Assyria. The geographical locations of the Phoenician city-states were also advantageous to their role as a trading state. Located on the east coast of the Mediterranean, where Israel lies today, the Phoenicians were qualified to trade with virtually all of the Mediterranean nations. Little else is known about their actual culture, other than what is written about them in other nations texts. In a text from the s tied(p)th century, the rules of trade are established, and appear to have been independent of any local rulers, traders acted on their own accord. Phoenicia became one of the superlative trading states in all of history, due to the fact that they possessed a large amount of valuable materials, a good location for trade, and an unsurpassed fellowship of the sea. It is through these advantages that Phoenicia was able to become such an influential state.Phoenicia was located in what is now present-day Israel, a very valuable plot of land even today. This was an undeniable resource for the Phoenicians, and without it there success as a trading nation would have been severely deterred. Being located on the Mediterranean, the Phoenicians had equal approach to both Egypt and Assyria, the two most influential nations in the region. In the text, it is clearly stated that should a trader be stranded in another nation they should be returned to their home, but their booty is free for the taking (Kuhrt, 407). This fact made trade easier, due to the idea that fear of capture was greatly reduced by the trade rules. Clearly, if Phoenicia had not been located where it was, their influence on trade would have been dramatically decreased. By making use of their location the P hoenicians capitalized on trade, and their wealth of resources contributed greatly to their role.Phoenicia was rich in natural resources such as timber and metal. Because of the demands made on them . . . the coastal cities appear to have concentrated their energy and resources on the toil of luxury commodities such as ivory inlaid furniture for royal consumption (Kuhrt, 407). This fact produced a wealth of skilled craftsmen, who are still known today for their creations.